As the days get shorter and the weather gets colder, it’s time to start preparing your garden for the winter months ahead. The weather is always tricky to predict in the UK, but proper winter preparation will ensure your garden survives the cold weather and is ready to thrive again in spring. Follow these tips to get your garden ready for winter.
Clear Out Annual Plants
By mid-autumn, most annual plants and vegetables will have completed their life cycle. Clear out any foliage, stems and roots from annual plants and vegetables, such as beans, tomatoes, and marigolds. Compost healthy plant material if you have a compost bin. Diseased plant material should be discarded with household waste.
Cut back perennials that have died back but leave any new growth where possible. Certain perennials can be cut down completely to the ground, including peonies, geraniums, and lupins. Always check individual perennial requirements before cutting them back for winter.
Protect Vulnerable Plants
Certain plants require extra protection to survive the harsh winter conditions. Tender shrubs, climbers and young trees may need wrapping or fleece covers to protect them from damage. Protect the roots of vulnerable plants by applying thick mulch around the base.
Potted plants that live outside in summer should now be moved into a greenhouse, conservatory, or porch. Only leave pots outside if the plants are hardy and the pots are frost-proof. Avoid exposing plants to harsh winter frosts and winds.
Look At Any Trees That Need To Come Down
If you have trees that look unsafe or damaged, now is a good time to have them assessed by an arborist and removed if necessary. With foliage gone from deciduous trees, it is easier to spot and access damaged areas. If trees need to come down, bird nesting season is over and tree surgeons are less busy over the winter months.
If you’ve got a dangerous tree that needs removing, you need to find a tree surgery that you can rely on. Scott Davies Tree Surgery uses the Merlo Roto, which is revolutionising tree removal in the North West. Visit their website to learn more about how their approach saves time and improves safety.
Prepare Gardening Tools And Equipment
Give all gardening tools a thorough clean, using a stiff brush to remove caked-on soil. Drain and store any hoses and irrigation equipment. Service lawnmowers, strimmers and garden machinery. Treat wooden handles by sanding and applying a preservative. Sharpen tools, apply a rust protector, and lubricate moving parts. Clean pots and greenhouse staging.
Clear Gutters And Drains
Clearing fallen leaves from gutters, drains and flat roof areas will prevent blockages. Heavy rain and storms can cause water to back up if drainage routes are blocked with leaf litter. Prevent drains from freezing over in cold spells by flushing through with hot water every few weeks.
Prepare For Next Year
Review your garden journal and make plans for the coming season. Order seeds for sweet peas and early vegetables. Clean out the greenhouse so it’s ready for next spring. Maintain winter ground cover to reduce soil erosion. Pruning can wait until late winter when plants are dormant.
By taking the time to get your garden ready for winter, you will ensure your plants stay healthy through the colder months and your garden looks tidy. Come spring, your preparations will pay off as the garden bursts back into life, ready for another growing season.
